サスキア・ボス
LABORATORIES OF EMPIRE
Christiaan Bastiaans
サスキア・ボス
LABORATORIES OF EMPIRE
Christiaan Bastiaans
For the 8th installment of Ginza Curator’s Room, we are pleased to welcome Saskia Bos from the Netherlands to present “Laboratories of Empire” a solo exhibition of Dutch artist Christiaan Bastiaans.
This exhibition is curated by Saskia Bos, who has extensive experience in Europe and America having served as director of De Appel contemporary arts center in Amsterdam and as Dean of the School of Art at The Cooper Union, New York.
Among the exhibited works by Christiaan Bastiaans which delve into the essence of human nature, are recent works that give a concise overview of his practice, focusing on current events, in addition to a preview for short film which will be shown for the first time.
We invite visitors to see the world of Christiaan Bastiaans, who describes his themes as an investigation of the human condition.
2024.5.25 Sat. — 2024.6.8 Sat.
Closed on Sunday
10:00 — 18:00
Shibunkaku Ginza
Ichibankan-Building
5-3-12 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0061, Japan
Supported by Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Saskia Bos
The artist and filmmaker Christiaan Bastiaans, whose works are shown in the “Ginza Curator’s Room” of Shibunkaku Ginza, has intimate connections to Japanese culture. Since he was enrolled in Kyoto City University of Arts in his early years and had been practicing martial arts, i.e. karate and taikiken, he was combining these energies like two streams or ‘rivers’ 1), where this type of martial art functioned to develop inner strength.
His fascination with Japan and Asia in general has different roots: on the one hand in his family, who were of mixed descent (his father, from Dutch, French and Indonesian-Javanese ancestors, and his mother, part Indonesian-Sumatran, part Armenian, had met in Indonesia) and later on, through his own interest in the arts and in technology.
Theatre, etching, photo-lithography, film and literature are import- ant sources for his early art-making. From Shakespeare’s King Lear, out of which he developed theatre/live performances titled Real Lear, to Yukio Mishima and Kobo Abe, filmmakers Shohei Imamura, Michelangelo Antonioni and Rainer Werner Fassbinder. Of importance were encounters with surrealism (painter Joan Miro, as well as filmmaker Luis Bunuel) and Shuji Terayama’s theater group Tenjo Sajiki, which he saw in Amsterdam’s Mickery theater, to whose works he was drawn “by the multiple viewpoints that coexist”.
In those years artist Shoichi Ida also became a close connection, which contributed far more to his formation than the academy. Living in Osaka, Bastiaans visited him regularly in Kyoto to under- stand how a studio and its master would function in Japan. But he also admired very different artists whose works had made an impression, like Francis Bacon or Picasso, particularly his Guernica.
By the time his own work fully develops, he seems particularly drawn towards the figure of the victim, both in war (child soldiers for instance) and in society (psychiatric patients, people living in leper colonies) and gives his personae names like “Hurt Models” who become recurring figures both in his drawings and his films. “Hurt Models are archetypes of vulnerability and resilience” says Bastiaans.
For his films he was able to involve well-known actresses like Jeanne Moreau, Liv Ullmann, Hanna Schygulla; Japanese actor Yoshi Oida and Butoh dancer Yoshito Ohno, for the films Club Mama Gemütlich, Valuable Cargo and Gods Narrators.
In the trailer for the film Laboratories of Empire, which is being premiered at this exhibition actors Bert Luppes, Hélène Vrijdag and Charlie Chan Dagelet play roles that continue Bastiaans’ investiga- tion into the spheres of lazarets, war zones and shelters that seem to offer comfort to the wounded, as well as suggesting ‘otherwordly’ realms in an ‘alternative reality’.
For the exhibition at the Ginza Curator’s Room I have, as curator, in concert with the artist, selected a group of drawings, collages and film-installations that give a concise overview of his work, while focusing on the topicality of those works. Not only are war and conflict a continuous concern for Bastiaans, but also the inter-connectedness of our geographically and often politically spread-out worlds of art and culture, where grief seems to play an ever-growing role.
One of his many literary inspirations is Simone Weil, who admires the Iliad, one of Homer’s masterpieces saying: “perhaps they will yet rediscover the epic genius, when they learn that there is no refuge from fate, learn not to admire force, not to hate the enemy, nor to scorn the unfortunate”. 2)
In his many encounters with the displaced, the disfigured and the poor who suffer in different parts of the world, Bastiaans, who often operates like an investigative journalist on his extensive voyages, is impressed, he says “by the resilience of the people concerned in face of the horrors they live”. “It helps me in my journey to find what is the ‘essence’ of life”.
Saskia Bos, Amsterdam, February 2024
All quotes by Christiaan Bastiaans are from an as yet unpublished interview with the author from December 2023, unless stated otherwise.
Note 1: quote by the artist in a conversation with curator Marianne Brouwer, see: cat. Christiaan Bastiaans, Club Solo, Breda, Netherlands, 2023.
Note 2: Simone Weil, The Iliad or the Poem of Force, Chicago Review 18:2, 1965, p.5.
Saskia Bos
Saskia Bos is an independent curator and critic of contemporary art, living in Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
She was recently (2016-2022) on the Board of CIMAM, an international organisation of museum professionals world-wide for which she conceived and edited a book on the occasion of their 60th year of existence “Museums from the Inside”, 2022. Currently she is on the Board of ICA Kyoto, SEC (Société Européenne de Culture) Amsterdam, and of West, arts center The Hague.
Saskia Bos writes on contemporary art and teaches at multiple universities.
Trained as an art historian who did her Master’s degree in Art History at the University of Amsterdam about the influence of Stephane Mallarmé on the oeuvre of Marcel Broodthaers, Bos has been director of De Appel, center of contemporary art in Amsterdam for more than twenty years and was the Founding Director of its Curatorial Program. She has a long experience in exhibition making, teaching and in arts administration both in Europe and in the US; she has been the Dean of the School of Art at The Cooper Union, New York, between 2005 and 2016.
Bos has produced many international projects and collaborated with many institutions: she curated the Dutch pavilion at the Venice Biënnale in 2009. Other projects include: 3rd Skulptur Biënnale Münsterland, 2003; 2nd Berlin Biennial, 2001; Biënnale Sao Paulo (Dutch Commissioner) 1998; Venice Biënnale 1988 (Co-curator of Aperto) and Sonsbeek ’86, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
One of her first international projects was editing the catalogues for Documenta 7 in Kassel and assisting the curatorial team.
Christiaan Bastiaans
Christiaan Bastiaans was born and lives in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. He studied at the Gerrit Rietveld Academy in Amsterdam painting and liberal graphics, at Pratt Graphic Center in New York photo etching and at the Kyoto City University of Arts. After graduating from Amsterdam’s Rietveld Academy, Bastiaans lived in Japan from 1976 to 1978.
Christiaan Bastiaans’ projects lay bare the structure of society through the presentation of intricate multi-layered installations. His subjects are derived from political and social realities. Bastiaans describes his themes as an investigation of the human condition.
In order to fathom the essence of human existence, he seeks situations that revolve around life and death, beauty and horror, and he travels to places and conflict zones where man must rely on the most basic survival strategies, refugee camps, former leper colonies and war regions where terror reigns. There he meets child soldiers, refugees, psychiatric patients, victims of the human organ trade, the elderly, transsexuals. The stories these people tell him form the basis of his art. These encounters provide the impetus for his artistic practice. He searches for beauty and humanity in a world that is not one’s own. In his work, he attempts to convey the transcendent experience that this produces and give shape to a charged theme within the context of art.
with a.o. Liv Ullmann and residents of the Oshima Sanatorium